{"id":737,"date":"2018-04-04T15:02:55","date_gmt":"2018-04-04T07:02:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.jsjs.org\/?p=737"},"modified":"2018-04-04T15:02:55","modified_gmt":"2018-04-04T07:02:55","slug":"linux-java-jdk-jre-%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e5%8f%98%e9%87%8f%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85%e4%b8%8e%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.jsjs.org\/?p=737","title":{"rendered":"Linux JAVA JDK JRE \u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u914d\u7f6e"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4e00\u822c\u5b89\u88c5JDK JAVA\u73af\u5883\u67092\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u9010\u4e2a\u8bf4\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883:<\/p>\n

\n
$ hostnamectl\n Static hostname: localhost.localdomain\n Icon name: computer-vm\n Chassis: vm\n Machine ID: 769ef9902d8743958a40cb81db696433\n Boot ID: ce70591a91b64e73926682db72441f7b\n Virtualization: microsoft\n Operating System: CentOS Linux 7 (Core)\n CPE OS Name: cpe:\/o:centos:centos:7\n Kernel: Linux 3.10.0-514.2.2.el7.x86_64\n Architecture: x86-64<\/pre>\n<\/blockquote>\n
\u4e00\u3001rpm Tool\u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u5f0f(\u76f8\u5bf9\u7b80\u5355)<\/strong><\/h2>\n
1.\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684JAVA JDK RPM\u5305 64\u4f4d:<\/strong><\/p>\n
http:\/\/www.oracle.com\/technetwork\/java\/javase\/downloads\/index.html<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
2.\u5f00\u59cb\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n
\n
# cd \/tmp\n# rpm -ivh jdk-8u144-linux-x64.rpm\nPreparing...                          ################################# [100%]\nUpdating \/ installing...\n   1:jdk1.8.0_144-2000:1.8.0_144-fcs  ################################# [100%]\nUnpacking JAR files...\n        tools.jar...\n        plugin.jar...\n        javaws.jar...\n        deploy.jar...\n        rt.jar...\n        jsse.jar...\n        charsets.jar...\n        localedata.jar...<\/pre>\n<\/blockquote>\n
3.RPM\u5305\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u662f\u5426\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u8f93\u51faJDK\u76f8\u5173\u7248\u672c\u8bf4\u660e\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n
\n
# java -version\njava version \"1.8.0_144\"\nJava(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_144-b01)\nJava HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.144-b01, mixed mode)<\/pre>\n<\/blockquote>\n
4.\u6dfb\u52a0JAVA JDK\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf:<\/strong><\/p>\n
\n
# vim \/etc\/profile.d\/java.sh\n\nJAVA_HOME=\/usr\/java\/jdk1.8.0_144\nJRE_HOME=\/usr\/java\/jdk1.8.0_144\/jre\nCLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME\/jre\/lib\/rt.jar:$JAVA_HOME\/lib\/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME\/lib\/tools.jar:$JRE_HOME\/lib\nPATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME\/bin:$JRE_HOME\/bin\nexport JAVA_HOME JRE_HOME PATH CLASSPATH<\/pre>\n<\/blockquote>\n
5.\u6c38\u4e45\u4f7f\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u751f\u6548\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n
\n
# source \/etc\/profile.d\/java.sh<\/pre>\n<\/blockquote>\n
RPM\u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u5f0f\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001JAVA JDK\u6e90\u7801Tarball\u5305\u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u5f0f\uff08\u63a8\u8350\uff09<\/strong><\/h2>\n
1.\u5148\u5378\u8f7d\u4e4b\u524d\u901a\u8fc7rpm\u6216yum\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u5305\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8f93\u51fa\u65e0\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u6ca1\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u53cd\u4e4b\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n
\n
# rpm -qa | grep -E '^open[jre|jdk]|j[re|dk]'\nlibbasicobjects-0.1.1-27.el7.x86_64\nopenjpeg-libs-1.5.1-16.el7_3.x86_64\ngobject-introspection-1.42.0-1.el7.x86_64\nopenjpeg-1.5.1-16.el7_3.x86_64\njdk1.8.0_131-1.8.0_131-fcs.x86_64\npygobject3-base-3.14.0-3.el7.x86_64\nopenjpeg-devel-1.5.1-16.el7_3.x86_64<\/pre>\n<\/blockquote>\n
2.\u5378\u8f7d\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u7684JDK:<\/strong><\/p>\n
\n
# yum -y remove jdk1.8.0_131-1.8.0_131-fcs.x86_64<\/pre>\n<\/blockquote>\n
3.\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684JDK\u7248\u672cTarball\u5305 64\u4f4d\u5e76\u89e3\u538b:<\/strong><\/p>\n
http:\/\/www.oracle.com\/technetwork\/java\/javase\/downloads\/index.html<\/p>\n
# cd \/mnt\n# tar zxvf jdk-8u144-linux-x64.tar.gz\n# mv jdk-8u144-linux-x64 \/usr\/local\/\n# cd \/usr\/local\/\n# ln -s jdk-8u144-linux-x64 jdk<\/pre>\n<\/blockquote>\n
4.\u6dfb\u52a0JAVA JDK\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf:<\/strong><\/p>\n
\n
# vim \/etc\/profile.d\/jdk.sh\n\nJAVA_HOME=\/usr\/local\/jdk\nJRE_HOME=\/usr\/local\/jdk\/jre\nCLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME\/jre\/lib\/rt.jar:$JAVA_HOME\/lib\/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME\/lib\/tools.jar:$JRE_HOME\/lib\nPATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME\/bin:$JRE_HOME\/bin\nexport JAVA_HOME JRE_HOME PATH CLASSPATH<\/pre>\n<\/blockquote>\n
5.\u6c38\u4e45\u4f7fJAVA JDK\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u751f\u6548:<\/strong><\/p>\n
\n
# source \/etc\/profile.d\/jdk.sh<\/pre>\n<\/blockquote>\n
6.\u67e5\u770bJAVA JDK\u7248\u672c\u8f93\u51fa:<\/strong><\/p>\n
\n
# java -version\njava version \"1.8.0_144\"\nJava(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_144-b01)\nJava HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.144-b01, mixed mode)<\/pre>\n<\/blockquote>\n
7.\u81f3\u6b64java jdk\u73af\u5883\u5b89\u88c5\u914d\u7f6e\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n
JAVA JDK JRE\u73af\u5883\u5b89\u88c5\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u9002\u5408\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8981\u6211\u63a8\u8350\uff0c\u6211\u5efa\u8bae\u9009\u62e9Tarball\u6784\u5efa\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7248\u6743\u58f0\u660e\uff1a<\/strong>\u672c\u7ad9\u539f\u521b\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u4efb\u4f55\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u8f6c\u8f7d\u3002
\n\u8f6c\u8f7d\u8bf7\u6ce8\u660e\uff1a<\/strong>Linux JAVA JDK JRE \u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u914d\u7f6e | \u4efb\u6211\u4e50<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u4e00\u822c\u5b89\u88c5JDK JAVA\u73af\u5883\u67092\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u9010\u4e2a\u8bf4\u660e\u3002 \u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883: $ hostnamectl Static hostname: localhost.localdomain Icon name: computer-vm Chassis: vm Machine ID: 769ef9902d8743958a40cb81db696433 Boot ID: ce70591a91b64e73926682db72441f7b Virtualization: […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-737","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jsjs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/737","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jsjs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jsjs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jsjs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jsjs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=737"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jsjs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/737\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jsjs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=737"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jsjs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=737"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jsjs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=737"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}